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“HISTORICAL SEXISM AFFECTS WOMEN’S PROGRESS IN EDUCATION, WRITING, AND LITERATURE”: A CỌ́N-SCÌÒ MAGAZINE INTERVIEW WITH OYINDAMOLA SHOOLA

<body><div class&equals;"booster-block booster-read-block">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"twp-read-time">&NewLine; &Tab;<i class&equals;"booster-icon twp-clock"><&sol;i> <span>Read Time&colon;<&sol;span>21 Minute&comma; 12 Second <&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine;<p><em>Oyindamola<em> Shoola <&sol;em>is <em>an author and the Co-founder of SprinNG – a non-profit dedicated to supporting developing Nigerian Writers&period; Some of her published books include To Bee A Honey&comma; The Silence We Eat&comma; and Now&comma; I Want to Remember&period; Oyindamola graduated with many honors from New York University in 2020 and a bachelor’s degree in Organizational Behaviour and Change<&sol;em>&period; In this interview with CỌ́N-SCÌÒ MAGAZINE’s features editor Ehi-kowochio Ogwiji&comma; she talks about her writing and the place of women in the Nigerian literary scene&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-very-dark-gray-color has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-text-color has-background"><strong>As a writer&comma; you belong to several writing constituencies – black&comma; young&comma; female&comma; Nigerian&comma; African&comma; diaspora&comma; feminist&comma; etc&period; – depending on the circumstances&period; All of these identities are important in our increasingly polarised society&period; Do any of these identities affect you&lpar;r writing&rpar;&quest; If yes&comma; how do you manage them&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; Yes&comma; my identities affect my writing but not all at once&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>I shared with a friend recently that I realize how I live &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;my writing life” in the phases of which identity is most significant&period; For example&comma; when I wrote To Bee a Honey&comma; I was an ardent feminist&period; Now&comma; not so much&period; These days&comma; the things I find myself writing are funny poems in the voice of a sarcastic Nigerian and &commat;HalimaSeries&comma; who I represent&period; My Nigerian identity has always been important to me&period; However&comma; it became even more relevant in the past months with the &num;EndSARS protests&period; Not to say that I will write specifically about the &num;EndSARS event&comma; but it increased the consciousness of my Nigerian identity&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>My phases surprise me with what they bring&comma; and I hardly find myself writing about all these identities at once&period; Sometimes&comma; I realize the identity I experienced after the phase has passed and the chap&lpar;book&rpar; is complete&period; It took me a while to come to terms with my growth pattern as a writer&comma; which is something I’ll recommend every writer does&period; There is this ancient Greek aphorism about knowing oneself&comma; which speaks well to this issue – &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;To know thyself is the beginning of wisdom&period;” As young or developing writers&comma; we spend so much time studying those we admire that we forget to study ourselves and understand how our identities affect our writing or growth pattern&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"wp-block-image is-style-default"><figure class&equals;"aligncenter size-large"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;05&sol;Oyindamola-Shoola-for-Conscio1&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-39899" loading&equals;"lazy"><figcaption>Oyindamola Shoola<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure><&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-very-dark-gray-color has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-text-color has-background"><strong>Speaking of constituencies&comma; you said in an episode of Women Who Inspire at Feminine Collective that women need &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;the courage to use the voice” they have and not necessarily to &OpenCurlyQuote;find the voice’ because they already have it&period; Bringing this to the Nigerian context&comma; why do you think we have fewer &lpar;known&rpar; female writers&comma; even among the upcoming ones&quest; What tips would you give women seeking the courage to use their voice&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; One of the crucial reasons we have fewer known female writers is because the conversation of &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;why” hasn’t changed&period; Every time I come across commentaries about this topic online&comma; the common conclusion people choose is that women aren’t doing enough or putting themselves out there&period; While that reason can be valid&comma; I think we have used it for too long and it didn’t change anything&comma; so maybe that’s not the only or right reason we should be looking at&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>We don’t have a system in place that automatically&comma; easily&comma; or with the necessary support places female writers at the forefront of writing opportunities the same way it could happen for male writers&period; For example&comma; statistically&comma; and you can find these numbers on several websites – the literacy ratio in Nigeria for men and women is unequal&period; Same as the access to education&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<blockquote class&equals;"wp-block-quote has-text-align-right is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>In Nigeria&comma; we don’t talk about how historical sexism affects women’s progress in education&comma; writing&comma; and literature&period; We talk about how colonialism has affected the country or set it back from other nations&comma; but when it comes to women in the publishing industry&comma; we often expect that they will be at the same level as men&comma; and if they aren’t&comma; then it is their fault&period;<&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Relocating and schooling abroad&comma; I have seen how systems&comma; programs&comma; and opportunities have been put in recognition of the way slavery&comma; sexism&comma; and other discriminations have affected marginalized groups&period; So&comma; instead of merely concluding that people within certain marginalized groups are&comma; for example&comma; not passing SAT exams because they aren’t trying enough&comma; I have observed how organizations and schools reflect on ever-current historical effects&period; Then&comma; they establish opportunities and resources to give individuals of these underprivileged groups the bump they need to try effectively at the same level as individuals from privileged groups&period; It may not solve all the problems&comma; but it provides a different type of progress&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>And this is just one of many perspectives and reasons&period; This isn’t to say that view should be the only way we talk about women’s representation in this industry&period; I also realize&comma; especially with the work SprinNG does&comma; that there aren’t fewer female Nigerian writers as it is often concluded&comma; even among the developing ones&period; If one takes the tremendous and intentional effort to search them&comma; you will find them&period; But that’s a conversation for another day&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>About tips for &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;women seeking the courage to use their voice&period;” Maybe I’d have jumped to advising in the past&comma; but these days I murmur the response&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;What does that question even mean&quest;” While it may come off as a sarcastic answer&comma; these days&comma; I am finding it to be the right answer&comma; at least to myself&period; I see this question in many interviews&comma; even for other authors&comma; and I feel for women who read these suggestions&comma; bombarded with advice that may or may not apply to them&period; So&comma; because we have different causes of fear&comma; my response to those women is&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;What does it even mean to lack the courage to use my voice&quest;” When you find out<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;'w3eden'><&excl;-- WPDM Link Template&colon; Default Template -->&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"link-template-default card mb-2">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"card-body">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"mr-3 img-48"><img class&equals;"wpdm&lowbar;icon" alt&equals;"Icon" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;plugins&sol;download-manager&sol;assets&sol;file-type-icons&sol;pdf&period;svg" &sol;><&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media-body">&NewLine; <h3 class&equals;"package-title"><a href&equals;'https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;'>CỌ́N-SCÌÒ MAGAZINE&colon; &OpenCurlyQuote;REGENERATION’ &lbrack;ISSUE 1&comma; VOL&period; 2 &vert; APRIL 2021&rsqb;<&sol;a><&sol;h3>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"text-muted text-small"><i class&equals;"fas fa-copy"><&sol;i> 1 file&lpar;s&rpar; <i class&equals;"fas fa-hdd ml-3"><&sol;i> 8&period;20 MB<&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"ml-3">&NewLine; <a class&equals;'wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary ' rel&equals;'nofollow' href&equals;'&num;' data-downloadurl&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;&quest;wpdmdl&equals;39900&refresh&equals;693246c5cd2911764902597">Download<&sol;a>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong>Your non-profit organisation&comma; SprinNG&comma; has done a lot for Nigerian writers through several impressive initiatives and recently created the annual Women Authors Prize to promote female writers&period; Why do we need this prize&quest; How do you fund it&quest; Are you satisfied with the results so far&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; Following my response to the previous question – we need this prize because it starts a different conversation about why there are fewer known female Nigerian writers&period; It also importantly shifts the conversation from blaming women for a possible societal failure in their representation and us&comma; being an example for those who choose to take responsibility in changing this failure&period; The more challenging question for any progress in our society is always&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;what can I do about it&quest;” I often find that people don’t ask that question because it requires them to act&comma; get uncomfortable&comma; and work to change&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<blockquote class&equals;"wp-block-quote has-text-align-right is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>Not to say every literary organization should start a women’s prize&comma; although that will be nice&semi; in your work&comma; do it with the consciousness to uplift voices that have been historically put to the back&period; And don’t just try it out once&comma; then give up on your contribution for change&period; You’ll realize that it will take years to undo the damage created&comma; established&comma; and institutionalized for centuries&period;<&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>On funding the prize&comma; last year&comma; we started with a base amount of N100&comma;000 and doubled it with the support of a sponsor&period; This year&comma; we haven’t made any conclusions about what the prize’s funding will look like&comma; and we’ll keep all our followers updated as soon as things are finalized&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>The prize is only less than a year&comma; so I don’t think I am at that point where I am focused on my satisfaction with the outcomes&period; Right now&comma; I am just concerned that something is being done beyond my past social media rant about this issue&period; I also don’t want to aspire for personal satisfaction on this prize&period; Not to conclude that I am&comma; but I am very alright with being dissatisfied every year in a way that makes me and the SprinNG team want to do better or more&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"wp-block-image is-style-default"><figure class&equals;"aligncenter size-large"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;05&sol;Oyindamola-Shoola-for-Conscio4&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-39898" loading&equals;"lazy"><figcaption>Oyindamola Shoola<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure><&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Are we happy that we started this prize at all&quest; Yes&excl; Are we surprised about the social media following and attention it gained in such a small amount of time&quest; Absolutely&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong><strong>You are quite a prolific writer&period; You authored almost half a dozen books and chapbooks in under a decade&period; How did an &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;indecisive writer” &lpar;as you called yourself&rpar; achieve this&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; Haha&excl; Recently&comma; while I was doing some self-hype&comma; I said to myself&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;I think I am a badass writer because I am indecisive and can write almost anything&period;” Like I wrote in my response to the first question&comma; the knowledge that my writing is based on my life’s phases makes it easy for me to write progressively&period; I have a different level of confidence about my writing&comma; knowing that as long as I live and have new experiences&comma; whether daily or in phases&comma; there will always be something to write about&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>I publish frequently and perhaps have that many books because I write to let go of these phases&period; It is also an experiment towards my larger book publishing goals&period; It is my way of trying new things and finding out what is working or not while establishing my audience&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>My indecisiveness has also been a poison in that it has caused instability in my relationship with my audiences&period; You see how writers can be poets and poets alone… I can’t be just one thing&period; You’ll find writers who can devout all their life to feminism or another prominent theme&semi; that’s not me&period; I get bored often&comma; and I change my mind too much&period; I am continually learning to wake up and confidently change my mind when I feel like it&comma; whether my audience moves with me or not&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;'w3eden'><&excl;-- WPDM Link Template&colon; Default Template -->&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"link-template-default card mb-2">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"card-body">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"mr-3 img-48"><img class&equals;"wpdm&lowbar;icon" alt&equals;"Icon" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;plugins&sol;download-manager&sol;assets&sol;file-type-icons&sol;pdf&period;svg" &sol;><&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media-body">&NewLine; <h3 class&equals;"package-title"><a href&equals;'https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-the-lockdown&sol;'>CỌ́N-SCÌÒ MAGAZINE&colon; THE LOCKDOWN &lbrack;ISSUE 1&comma; VOL&period; 1 &vert; JANUARY 2021&rsqb;<&sol;a><&sol;h3>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"text-muted text-small"><i class&equals;"fas fa-copy"><&sol;i> 1 file&lpar;s&rpar; <i class&equals;"fas fa-hdd ml-3"><&sol;i> 8 MB<&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"ml-3">&NewLine; <a class&equals;'wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary ' rel&equals;'nofollow' href&equals;'&num;' data-downloadurl&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-the-lockdown&sol;&quest;wpdmdl&equals;39480&refresh&equals;693246c5d7c9f1764902597">Download<&sol;a>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong><strong>Three of your most successful books – <em>To Bee A Honey&comma; The Silence We Eat&comma; and Now&comma; I Want to Remember<&sol;em> – dwell heavily on the themes of feminism and womanhood&period; Why are these themes important to you&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; I think the need for the world to do better on women’s issues like inequality&comma; sexism&comma; and violence&comma; is undeniable&comma; and that’s why these themes are important to me&period; I am a woman&comma; and the shared experiences that come with womanhood are also important to me&comma; which is why I write&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>However&comma; I think I have grown out of that space&comma; whereby that’s all or what I want to write or talk about&period; Recently&comma; in several unpublished items – mostly rants on private platforms that a few of my friends and writers in my network can see&comma; I have been a critic of feminism and some of its modern ideologies&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Sometimes&comma; I think because someone else has already said what I’d likely say or written about it&comma; I don’t feel like talking anymore on these topics publicly&period; The yearning to publish them or have more extensive conversations isn’t there as much because now&comma; I just want to act for change wherever I get the chance to&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong><strong>Why do you think people are reluctant to call themselves feminists&quest; In your interview with John Michael Antonio&comma; you said&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;People are reluctant to call themselves feminist because the title carries so much baggage and the ideas that feminism portrays have become more complicated and unclear&comma;” but you brandish the title so well&period; Do you ever feel a need to add an adjective that filters off the baggage associated with describing yourself as a feminist&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; I read that statement and can’t believe I said that&period; Sheesh&excl; You dig too well in coming up with these questions&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>On adding an adjective – I think part of the first time I came across the idea of feminism was with Chimamanda’s words describing herself as a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;happy feminist” because of a similar reason&period; Someone had said to her&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Feminists are women who are unhappy&comma;” so she added the adjective&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>I don’t think I need to add an adjective in describing my feminism to filter off the baggage&period; I am a feminist&comma; and I can do my best to present myself as a woman who cares about the progress of all women in all aspects of society&period; How anyone else interprets it or paints a picture of me from that title is their problem&period; And I think another person must have a lot of personal baggage to offload it on my identity simply because I am a feminist – it reflects worse on them than it does on me&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Notably&comma; part of feminism is not to be people-pleasing&period; I see people add adjectives to make others feel comfortable about their feminism and&comma; sometimes unconsciously&comma; the sexism around them&period; Especially&comma; observing how sexism has been dished out to people with better branding and even adjectives that make it seem not so obvious&comma; it doesn’t sit well with me to filter off my feminism or its baggage&period; It comes with baggage which I have decided isn’t mine&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;'w3eden'><&excl;-- WPDM Link Template&colon; Default Template -->&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"link-template-default card mb-2">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"card-body">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"mr-3 img-48"><img class&equals;"wpdm&lowbar;icon" alt&equals;"Icon" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;plugins&sol;download-manager&sol;assets&sol;file-type-icons&sol;pdf&period;svg" &sol;><&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media-body">&NewLine; <h3 class&equals;"package-title"><a href&equals;'https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;'>CỌ́N-SCÌÒ MAGAZINE&colon; &OpenCurlyQuote;REGENERATION’ &lbrack;ISSUE 1&comma; VOL&period; 2 &vert; APRIL 2021&rsqb;<&sol;a><&sol;h3>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"text-muted text-small"><i class&equals;"fas fa-copy"><&sol;i> 1 file&lpar;s&rpar; <i class&equals;"fas fa-hdd ml-3"><&sol;i> 8&period;20 MB<&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"ml-3">&NewLine; <a class&equals;'wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary ' rel&equals;'nofollow' href&equals;'&num;' data-downloadurl&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;&quest;wpdmdl&equals;39900&refresh&equals;693246c5e12211764902597">Download<&sol;a>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong>In a recent interview&comma; you talked about being afraid of posting excerpts of your book To Bee a Honey because you were &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;too honest about the experiences that many women face” in the book&period; This is a valid fear for many writers&period; How can writers&comma; not just the female ones&comma; overcome this fear and put their works out&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA&colon;<&sol;strong> You know this idiomatic expression &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;to be in someone else’s shoes” – I think that sums up my style of feminist writing&period; I don’t know how to sweet-talk or sugar-coat the horrible daily experiences women have due to sexism&period; Even more recently than the statement you quote in this question&comma; I experienced a worse backlash for a nonfiction piece I wrote about sexual assault&comma; particularly rape&period; Despite my note of caution at the beginning of the piece&comma; I was so heavily criticized by even people who only read the title&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>It forced me to the harsh realization that sometimes&comma; some people only want to talk about women’s issues like rape when they can choose to be oblivious about what the experience is like&period; They only want to talk about what I identify as &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;convenient feminism&period;” Women are made to feel uncomfortable by so many things happening in our world&comma; and that&comma; to me&comma; is the conversation of my feminist writing&period; I often ask these people who feel uncomfortable from reading… Do they know how uncomfortable many women feel from experiencing such sexism every day&quest; Do they know how many women feel about living in a world that condones a violation of who they are because of their gender&quest; I don’t think I am at that place where I can or want to advise anyone who has a fear associated with putting their works out for any reason&period; These days&comma; I would rather just listen and say I understand&period; I am still figuring it out – navigating the fear of putting my works out there because I don’t know how to write dishonestly or sugar-coat my ideas&period; While I could recommend ways for a writer to twist and turn their works or even themselves to overcome this fear or live in a society that makes them feel afraid&comma; I am at that space whereby I think to myself – what if their anxiety is valid&quest; What if it is something else in their society that needs to change so they won’t be too afraid&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"wp-block-image is-style-default"><figure class&equals;"aligncenter size-large"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;05&sol;Oyindamola-Shoola-for-Conscio3&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-39897" loading&equals;"lazy"><figcaption>Oyindamola Shoola<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure><&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong>In a piece&comma; you wrote for Black Fox Lit&period; Magazine&comma; you listed &OpenCurlyQuote;silly poetry’ and &OpenCurlyQuote;less poetic poetry’ as types of poems you see from Nigerian writers and went on to call some of them &OpenCurlyQuote;a bunch of misplaced words fitted as puzzles on a sheet of paper&period;’ What do you mean by these terms&comma; especially &OpenCurlyQuote;less poetic poetry’&quest; Do they have any link to recent conversations about the changing &lpar;and largely prosaic&rpar; nature of &OpenCurlyQuote;modern’ poetry&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; My more-updated thought on this issue is first&comma; I understand that these types of poems are perhaps written for personal expressions rather than academic or literary purposes&period; Second&comma; I can see how these types of poems may be a better introduction to the world of writing or poetry-reading&period; Third&comma; there is clearly a growing audience for these types of poetry which makes their existence valid and recognition&comma; arguable&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>However&comma; I think standards need to be set and followed to help demarcate what’s poetry or not&period; Let’s even use the basic definition by Wikipedia as a guide&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Poetry is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language—such as phonaesthetics&comma; sound symbolism&comma; and metre—to evoke meanings in addition to&comma; or in place of&comma; the prosaic ostensible meaning&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>So&comma; when I see people write a sentence or what should be a quote and call it poetry&comma; I think&comma; if quotes are poetry&comma; then all the famous people who spew cute words are on golden globe podiums that are eventually quoted into motivational pictures should be called poets&period; Poetry can be about feelings&comma; but that isn’t all it is about&period; If it is only feelings required to be a poet&comma; then babies will be the best ones&period; If I can’t write a poem and call it an essay&comma; why should I write an essay and call it a poem&quest; I know the lines aren’t all black and white&comma; but I often ask&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;is this &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;modern poetry&comma;” or is this just not poetry at all&quest;” Are we forced to call it poetry because many people are doing it that way or because it truly follows the precedence of what poetry should be&quest; I ask these questions a lot and have relieved myself from forcefully accepting what’s not poetry on certain standards to me&comma; based on historical and academic learnings&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>While I no longer view these poems discriminatorily&comma; primarily because I serve as a judge in some writing contests&comma; I have questions when I come across these poems&period; Like I wonder about the random spaces in between words or use of the small letter &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;I” or the unnecessary excessive use of slashes &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;&sol;&period;” I just sit there and wonder&comma; what effects did the poet think this would communicate to me&quest; Are these meaningful or functional to the overall poem&quest; I ask these questions because reading historical poets who used similar styles… they had meaning and function – such that there was a feeling of enthusiasm to decipher or find them&semi; and a feeling of joy or &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;aha” when found&period; I have also stopped providing editorial support for poetry because of these reasons&period; When I read a poem written like that and the author’s intention aren’t clear&comma; I don’t know if the lack of a comma or an intrusive use of another punctuation was intentional from the writer as a part of their style or a typographical error&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<blockquote class&equals;"wp-block-quote has-text-align-right is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>I don’t get to decide what poetry is and is not&period; No one is also bound to agree with my perspective of what poetry is or not&period; <&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>I even critique my works based on this reasoning and have found some failings&period; But I think the problem with making just anything poetry is that people can now believe everything written is poetry&period; And poetry isn’t just anything or everything&period; However&comma; I think it is a necessary and on-going conversation in our literary communities and among our writers&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>I will not say that an academic or educative foundation in poetry writing is mandatory for one to be a successful poet&semi; however&comma; I question its lack&comma; especially in this new wave where people want writing to be a serious job or career&period; Other times&comma; I question it when I read these poems&comma; and although they are deeply personal and meaningful to the writers&comma; I honestly just don’t understand or enjoy them&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Finally&comma; I think we should stop this lousy advice we give to writers about &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;breaking all the rules” when writing&period; I often wonder&comma; if you don’t even know the rules&comma; then what exactly do you think you are breaking or attempting to create as a form of rebellion&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;'w3eden'><&excl;-- WPDM Link Template&colon; Default Template -->&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"link-template-default card mb-2">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"card-body">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"mr-3 img-48"><img class&equals;"wpdm&lowbar;icon" alt&equals;"Icon" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;plugins&sol;download-manager&sol;assets&sol;file-type-icons&sol;pdf&period;svg" &sol;><&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media-body">&NewLine; <h3 class&equals;"package-title"><a href&equals;'https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;'>CỌ́N-SCÌÒ MAGAZINE&colon; &OpenCurlyQuote;REGENERATION’ &lbrack;ISSUE 1&comma; VOL&period; 2 &vert; APRIL 2021&rsqb;<&sol;a><&sol;h3>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"text-muted text-small"><i class&equals;"fas fa-copy"><&sol;i> 1 file&lpar;s&rpar; <i class&equals;"fas fa-hdd ml-3"><&sol;i> 8&period;20 MB<&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"ml-3">&NewLine; <a class&equals;'wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary ' rel&equals;'nofollow' href&equals;'&num;' data-downloadurl&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;&quest;wpdmdl&equals;39900&refresh&equals;693246c5e8a351764902597">Download<&sol;a>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong><strong>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;A bestselling author &lpar;I hope&excl;&rpar;” is what you told <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;we-rule&period;com&sol;explore-1&sol;2020&sol;3&sol;23&sol;oyindamola-shoola-discovering-developed-and-developing-nigerian-writers-and-broadcasting-them&quest;rq&equals;oyindamola&percnt;20shoola">We Rule<&sol;a>that you would like to be in 10 years&period; Now&comma; can you share the steps you are taking towards achieving this target so that other writers may take a cue from you&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; Well&comma; I think there is no one way or path to become a bestselling author&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>What I have done in the past five years is first&comma; build my brand&period; Second&comma; I have gained several book-publishing professional experiences like internships&period; So far&comma; I have interned for Hachette Book Group&comma; a division of the third-largest trade and educational book publisher in the world&period; I have also interned for Simon and Schuster – a top trade publishing company&period; Recently&comma; I interned for Elsevier&comma; which is a science&comma; technology&comma; and academic book publisher&period; I got outside my writer and reader hat with these internships to see what publishers and editors are looking for when acquiring authors&period; It was also a learning experience to know how they work with authors to become best sellers&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>I plan to pursue a master’s degree in Creative Writing hopefully in a year or two&period; For me&comma; the path to becoming a bestselling author isn’t just about writing&comma; writing&comma; writing&period; It is also about reading&comma; working&comma; networking&comma; gaining other skills to enhance my writing&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>What self-publishing and releasing chapbooks has done for me so far is identifying and building an audience for my work&period; It has also allowed me to manage &lpar;not lower&rpar; my expectations about the writer&sol;author’s experience when it comes to book publishing and define book-publishing success personally&period; Lastly&comma; it provided credibility in some way&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong><strong>You once said purchasing books &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;felt like a worthy investment&period;” You will agree that this is not a very common sentiment these days&period; How do you think we can bring young Nigerians to the point where they can see buying books as a worthy investment&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; I want to say that I am so happy I still feel the same way as I did when I gave these comments years ago&period; I realize that buying books as a worthy investment is more than buying books&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>First&comma; we need to learn not to be pretentious about the books we read&comma; like&comma; and why we read books&period; Life is too short or long to be reading books you don’t genuinely enjoy&period; Even in high school&comma; I remember not genuinely loving or enjoying many books I read&period; The worst part is how you had to analyze or comment about such books as though it didn’t take an arm and leg to get through the first few pages&period; When you find a book that makes you laugh&comma; cry&comma; feel like you understand something&comma; surprises you&comma; makes you yearn&comma; question&comma; or learn&comma; it is a worthy investment&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"wp-block-image is-style-default"><figure class&equals;"aligncenter size-large"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;05&sol;Oyindamola-Shoola-for-Conscio2&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-39896" loading&equals;"lazy"><figcaption>Oyindamola Shoola<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure><&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Second&comma; not to say books must become cheap&comma; I think books need to become more affordable to the audiences who need them&period; While I understand that knowledge is invaluable and the pain or hard work of a writer should be compensated&comma; I also think books are sometimes worthless when the people who need it the most can’t even afford it&period; And this isn’t to throw any shade to authors who price their book very highly because profit is important&period; However&comma; when your demographic includes people from low-income backgrounds or students&comma; and your book costs N7&comma;500 minus delivery&comma; then there are misplaced priorities&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<blockquote class&equals;"wp-block-quote has-text-align-right is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>Notably&comma; I think Nigeria needs to do better in promoting its authors&comma; and I am not talking about the already famous ones&period; <&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Every year&comma; when a list of writing awards comes out&comma; it is still the same people you’ll find on that list repeatedly&comma; even if they no longer fit into the category&period; Like&comma; awarding people who are much older in a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;young writers award” because someone failed to research&period; We now have platforms like WRR&comma; SprinNG&comma; Nigerian NewsDirect Poetry Column and several others&comma; so I think there should be fewer excuses in giving these writers the platforms&comma; representation&comma; or acknowledgment they deserve&period; Importantly&comma; writers shouldn’t need to move abroad or pursue international success before being recognized at home&comma; especially when it won’t cost them so much to be given their flowers at home&period; But that’s a different conversation entirely&period; When we recognize our writers with the intention of diversity&comma; we latently promote their works and a book-reading culture&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;'w3eden'><&excl;-- WPDM Link Template&colon; Default Template -->&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"link-template-default card mb-2">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"card-body">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"mr-3 img-48"><img class&equals;"wpdm&lowbar;icon" alt&equals;"Icon" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;plugins&sol;download-manager&sol;assets&sol;file-type-icons&sol;pdf&period;svg" &sol;><&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"media-body">&NewLine; <h3 class&equals;"package-title"><a href&equals;'https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;'>CỌ́N-SCÌÒ MAGAZINE&colon; &OpenCurlyQuote;REGENERATION’ &lbrack;ISSUE 1&comma; VOL&period; 2 &vert; APRIL 2021&rsqb;<&sol;a><&sol;h3>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"text-muted text-small"><i class&equals;"fas fa-copy"><&sol;i> 1 file&lpar;s&rpar; <i class&equals;"fas fa-hdd ml-3"><&sol;i> 8&period;20 MB<&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <div class&equals;"ml-3">&NewLine; <a class&equals;'wpdm-download-link download-on-click btn btn-primary ' rel&equals;'nofollow' href&equals;'&num;' data-downloadurl&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;download&sol;con-scio-magazine-regeneration-april-2021&sol;&quest;wpdmdl&equals;39900&refresh&equals;693246c5f21b91764902597">Download<&sol;a>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine; <&sol;div>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>I am emphasizing that when people see books by individuals they can relate to with a perspective of representation&comma; they feel excited about purchasing books&period; So&comma; the country&comma; literary societies&comma; and publishers in Nigeria must do better to expand the model of writers and authors in Nigeria&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background"><strong><strong>What are you currently working on&quest; Should we be expecting another book soon&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p><strong>OYINDAMOLA<&sol;strong>&colon; Remember&comma; I am an indecisive writer&period; I don’t know&period; I never really know when I am writing something worthy of being called &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;a book&period;” But I am in one phase now&comma; and I am writing – that is what matters&period; We will see what comes out of it&period;  <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator is-style-dots">&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"wp-block-image is-style-default"><figure class&equals;"aligncenter size-large"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;wrr&period;ng&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;05&sol;CO&percnt;CC&percnt;81N-SCIO-REGENERATION-cover&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-39902" loading&equals;"lazy"><&sol;figure><&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<hr class&equals;"wp-block-separator 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