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MOTHERHOOD AND MODERN ARTISTIC CONCEIT—FINDING NEW INSPIRATIONS: A THEMATIC CRITIQUE OF ANITA OGBONNA’S LETTERS TO MAMA by Ayoola Goodness

<body><div class&equals;"booster-block booster-read-block">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"twp-read-time">&NewLine; &Tab;<i class&equals;"booster-icon twp-clock"><&sol;i> <span>Read Time&colon;<&sol;span>9 Minute&comma; 21 Second <&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine; <&sol;div><p><&sol;p><strong>TITLE&colon;<&sol;strong> <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;letters-to-mama&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener noreferrer">LETTERS TO MAMA<&sol;a><br>&NewLine;<strong>AUTHOR&colon;<&sol;strong> <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;anita-ogbonna&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener noreferrer">ANITA OGBONNA<&sol;a><br>&NewLine;<strong>GENRE&colon;<&sol;strong> POETRY AND PROSE<br>&NewLine;<strong>NUMBER OF PAGES&colon;<&sol;strong> 54<br>&NewLine;<strong>PUBLISHER&colon;<&sol;strong> WORDS RHYMES &amp&semi; RHYTHM PUBLISHERS<br>&NewLine;<strong>DATE OF PUBLICATION&colon;<&sol;strong> 2016<br>&NewLine;<strong>ISBN&colon;<&sol;strong> 978-978-54741-1-4<br>&NewLine;<strong>REVIEWER&colon;<&sol;strong> AYOOLA GOODNESS&NewLine;<p>The discourse on motherhood cannot be over-emphasized&period; It is a blessing—a gift of life— a grace—a sacrosanct establishment for existence&period; And as much as the concept is elusive &lpar;in that we cannot pin it down to a particular line of thought or describe it based on an individual perspective&rpar;&comma; it is what I refer to as a &OpenCurlyQuote;beautiful burden’&period; This is based on the fact that the responsibility layout or the role of a mother in the life of a child &lpar;and if I may add&comma; to the home generally&rpar; is endless&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>There is no retirement—a mother nurtures a child from the cradle and when the child is weaned from the mother’s arms the significance of motherhood’s influence grows and remains with him&sol;her throughout his&sol;her life’s journey—it is a life responsibility&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;4503" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-4503" style&equals;"width&colon; 702px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-4&period;jpg"><img class&equals;"size-large wp-image-4503" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-4-1024x1024&period;jpg" alt&equals;"LETTERS TO MAMA by ANITA OGBONNA" width&equals;"702" height&equals;"702" loading&equals;"lazy"><&sol;a><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-4503" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">LETTERS TO MAMA by ANITA OGBONNA<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>I find it relevant to also add that &OpenCurlyQuote;motherhood’ is a unique soul of goodness that is conspicuous&semi; it is not concealed in any way or cannot be concealed&period; It is naturally bestowed&period; The fact of being a woman&comma; however&comma; does not necessarily mean that she possesses the quality of motherhood&period; Is this a contradiction&quest; Every mother is a woman and not all women are mothers&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It is an unarguably inherent nexus between the mother and child—which is&comma; on another outlook&comma; primal to the sustainability of a correct society&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>Motherhood is a mother’s joy not determined by conveniences or inconveniences&period;<&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>This very point of view makes the concept of motherhood transcend the orientations of feminism or being defined by feminism or being adulterated by feminism&period; Motherhood is not subject to the mechanism of a revolutionary course&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Being a mother&comma; however&comma; goes beyond the biological relationship with the child or the nurture for growth and development&period; It is leaving a lasting inheritance in a child—something that can serve as a &OpenCurlyQuote;blueprint of life’ for the child in the presence or absence of maternal overseeing&period; The mother becomes everything for the child&period; The act of selflessness is significant in this perspective not ignoring the urge of a mother to raise the child to the best of life irrespective of the challenges encountered&period; Little wonder&comma; why it is generally said that mother is gold&excl; &lpar;Whoever came up with that very idea was not revealed to by flesh and blood&comma; it is absolutely divine&rpar;&period; Truly&comma; mother is gold&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>Anita Ogbonna’s Letters to Mama is a captivating invitation to the world of motherhood&comma; beautifully carved in the beauty of art&period;<&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>It is quite intriguing to encounter the author’s treat of motherhood as an art in itself&comma; which is consequent on the artistic presentation of random thoughts and sensations creatively interwoven in prosaic &lpar;letters&rpar; and poetic forms&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The book begins with a prologue in the writing and voice of the mother&semi; a letter from Mama that births the Letters to Mama&period; The letter holds&comma; with so much emotion&comma; a mothering curiosity into a daughter’s ventures into life’s choices and challenges and victories&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p><em>&OpenCurlyQuote;Baby&comma; don’t beat yourself too hard&comma; I know the feel of despair conceded in your words&period; I have been expecting to read from you because I know you’d soon write&comma; your pen has always been your friend&period; &lpar;pg&period; 10&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>The &OpenCurlyQuote;Baby’ reference in the above excerpt justifies the facts that a child is always a child to a mother&comma; no matter how grown up&comma; and also as a conversational way of refreshing the bond of love between the mother and child as in the time of conception&period; The significant of art here cannot be ignored as observed by the mother&comma; as an escape route&colon; a reliable &OpenCurlyQuote;friend’ to carry our burden of thoughts&period; Possibly—a replica of motherhood too&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;4496" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-4496" style&equals;"width&colon; 702px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-6&period;jpg"><img class&equals;"size-large wp-image-4496" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-6-1024x463&period;jpg" alt&equals;"LETTERS TO MAMA by ANITA OGBONNA" width&equals;"702" height&equals;"317" loading&equals;"lazy"><&sol;a><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-4496" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">ANITA OGBONNA&comma; author of LETTERS TO MAMA<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyQuote;Love is not defined by circumstances’ &lpar;pg&period; 12&rpar; expresses the writer’s experience of an unshakable love of her mother despite unpleasant circumstances&period; This feeling is further captured in the poem &OpenCurlyQuote;Birth’ &lpar;pg&period; 13&rpar;&period; As much as I find it very difficult to consider this very piece &lpar;as to some others too in their entirety&rpar; as a poem&lpar;s&rpar;&comma; the intent is not lost&period; There is a running feeling of gratitude of mother’s labour from birth of a child to weaning&period; The value of motherhood is again recognized in &OpenCurlyQuote;A poem for mama’ &lpar;pg&period; 20&rpar; and &OpenCurlyQuote;Treasures’ &lpar;pg&period; 37&rpar;&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>&OpenCurlyQuote;They couldn’t shine so much beneath the oceans<br>&NewLine;They needed the sun to shine<br>&NewLine;Mummy&comma; you are my sun&period;’<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;Treasures pg&period; 37&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyQuote;Destiny or Luck’ &lpar;pg&period; 14&rpar;&comma; in the last two lines of the second stanza&comma; introduces a fantastic deconstruction of &OpenCurlyQuote;an ending’ and &OpenCurlyQuote;a beginning’ from the metaphorical &OpenCurlyQuote;dawn’ to &OpenCurlyQuote;dusk’&period; Literary speaking&comma; if old age is considered as &OpenCurlyQuote;dusk’&comma; then here&comma; Ogbonna is saying infancy can also be &OpenCurlyQuote;dusk’&comma; connotatively imported to relay the changes in stages of human growth and development&semi; from infancy to adolescent&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>&OpenCurlyQuote;My dusk was done<br>&NewLine;and I set outwards to dawn&period;’<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;Destiny or Luck pg&period; 14&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>The thematic focus here is of survival—by destiny or by luck—which is also established by the writer in &OpenCurlyQuote;Taking Chances’ &lpar;pg&period; 38&rpar;&period; This prime&comma; however&comma; is an elevation to &OpenCurlyQuote;Dear Mama’ &lpar;pg&period; 15&rpar;&semi; a letter that brings the writer to a point of realization of mother’s efforts and teachings which&comma; at the initial dispensation&comma; seemed unimportant&period; The value of knowledge and perhaps&comma; the idea of &OpenCurlyQuote;no knowledge is lost’ are etched here&period; &OpenCurlyQuote;Gratitude’ &lpar;pg&period; 51&rpar; is another evident piece of this realization&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>&OpenCurlyQuote;Thank you for teaching me how to rub my palms against each other when I feel cold and how to stand up for others&period;’<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;Dear Mama pg&period; 15&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyQuote;Dear Mama&comma;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyQuote;Thank you for teaching me<br>&NewLine;even when I never wanted to learn&period;’<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;Gratitude pg&period; 51&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyQuote;The Ride’ &lpar;pg&period;16&rpar; is a transit into a body of experiences in the form of people&comma; places and personal encounters&period; This draws a focus on the appreciation of learning and imbibing charity from home through the nurtures of mother&period; Of a note&comma; these first-hand experiences are backdrops for realities of teachings and personal discovery&period; The launching into &OpenCurlyQuote;Self-acceptance’ &lpar;pg&period; 17&rpar;&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;Self-worth’ &lpar;pg&period; 24&rpar;&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;Self-appraisal’ &lpar;pg&period; 40&rpar; and &OpenCurlyQuote;Self-discovery’ &lpar;pg&period; 49&rpar; is very significant&period; This is also extended in &OpenCurlyQuote;Covering Shame’ &lpar;pg&period; 13&rpar; where the writer sees herself as an &OpenCurlyQuote;ocean’ of clean water to correct heaps of filthiness and unpleasant situations in the lives of others and as a mystery in God’s hands&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>&OpenCurlyQuote;I learnt that natural bodies of water have no definite shape&period; The oceans&comma; like myself&comma; settled and spread wherever it was welcomed&period; You always said &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;God is mysterious with many purposes”&period; I understand all that now mummy&period;’<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;God’s Mystery pg&period; 32&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>Learning is a predominant theme in Ogbonna’s Letters to Mama&comma; being a major essence of what motherhood is and should be&period; The &OpenCurlyQuote;home’ is much missed in this respect&comma; especially when what is learnt holds significant at every unfolding experience of life as portrayed in &OpenCurlyQuote;Wisdom’ &lpar;pg&period; 18&rpar; and &OpenCurlyQuote;Hey Mama’ &lpar;pg&period; 44&rpar;&period; It is&comma; however&comma; vividly shown here that learning or what is learnt plays a vital role in the life of a child&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;4502" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-4502" style&equals;"width&colon; 702px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-5&period;jpg"><img class&equals;"size-large wp-image-4502" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-5-1024x724&period;jpg" alt&equals;"LETTERS TO MAMA by ANITA OGBONNA" width&equals;"702" height&equals;"496" loading&equals;"lazy"><&sol;a><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-4502" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">LETTERS TO MAMA by ANITA OGBONNA<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>A call to the re-establishment of the African culture of storytelling &lpar;folktales&rpar;&comma; which had been replaced by cartoons and virtual games&comma; is equally evident in &OpenCurlyQuote;Wisdom’ &lpar;pg&period; 18&rpar;&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;Holding unto death for life &lpar;pg&period; 39&rpar;’&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;Decision’ &lpar;pg&period; 25&rpar; and &OpenCurlyQuote;Never do more than you will be appreciated for’ &lpar;pg&period; 46&rpar;&period; These stories dish out valuable lessons and likewise come as handy simulations and experiences that the child integrates in real occasions&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>&OpenCurlyQuote;I miss home&period; What I miss the most is the folk tales by moonlight&period;’<br>&NewLine;&OpenCurlyQuote;Mummy&comma; I didn’t trash the caution you packed in my bag&period;’<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;Wisdom pg&period; 18&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyQuote;…you took my arm and walked me to your room to tell me a story&period;’<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;Decision pg&period; 25&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>The theme of adventure is portrayed in &OpenCurlyQuote;Socialize’ &lpar;pg&period; 29&rpar;&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;Friendship’ &lpar;pg&period; 35&rpar;&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;Wet Coals and East’ &lpar;pg&period; 28&rpar; and &OpenCurlyQuote;Dear Pilots&comma; Time Flies’ &lpar;pg&period; 41&rpar;&period; These poems bring to the fore the importance of association and definition of companies &lpar;disassociation&rpar;&comma; identity and&comma; most importantly&comma; the effect of motherhood on these experiences&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>By the virtue of maternal upbringing&comma; it is not difficult for the writer to handle these exposures into the outside world&period; Finding &OpenCurlyQuote;Peace Within’ &lpar;pg&period; 19&rpar;&comma; —and &OpenCurlyQuote;In Weakness Find Strength and Be Strength’ &lpar;pg&period; 36&rpar; are drawn on the subject matter of self-building&comma; self-believing and self-actualization&comma; be it &OpenCurlyQuote;Good pain bad pain’ &lpar;pg&period;23&rpar; which is focused on finding solutions within problems through intuition—of solving in the knowing&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;4499" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-4499" style&equals;"width&colon; 687px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-3&period;jpg"><img class&equals;"size-large wp-image-4499" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2016&sol;12&sol;LETTERS-TO-MAMA-by-ANITA-OGBONNA-3-687x1024&period;jpg" alt&equals;"LETTERS TO MAMA by ANITA OGBONNA" width&equals;"687" height&equals;"1024" loading&equals;"lazy"><&sol;a><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-4499" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">LETTERS TO MAMA by ANITA OGBONNA<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>Ogbonna’s ingenuity is expressed in her ability to draw her readers into the body of emotions as she experiments the moments of silence in the life of a child&period; That kind of moment she captures in &OpenCurlyQuote;Good pain bad pain’ &lpar;pg&period; 23&rpar; as&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>I bumped into the rock&comma; it is a hard rock&period; I slammed into it&comma; I the ocean was shattered then calm&period; I was bruised&period;<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;&OpenCurlyQuote;Good pain bad pain’ pg&period; 23&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyQuote;To all the words that my ink can’t trace out myself’ &lpar;pg&period; 48&rpar;&comma; a blank page dedication&comma; holds one&comma; as a patient reader&comma; to a gripping emptiness&comma; to a flash of &OpenCurlyQuote;Sins and Secrets’ &lpar;pg&period; 22&rpar;&comma; to the rhetorical tugging of &OpenCurlyQuote;Poignant and Restless’ &lpar;pg&period; 30&rpar;&comma; to the hems of Unspoken words and Pain’ &lpar;pg&period; 33&rpar;&period; In &OpenCurlyQuote;Sojourn’ &lpar;pg&period;33&rpar;&comma; however&comma; Ogbonna has this to say&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote><p>Dear Mama&comma;<br>&NewLine;There are too many things that I would love to pen to you but my ink can’t bear the burden of the heaviness in my heart any longer&period;<br>&NewLine;<em>&lpar;Sojourn pg&period; 33&rpar;<&sol;em><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>This again brings an attention to arts and begs the question&comma; if art&comma; as viewed as a &OpenCurlyQuote;friend’ to ease us of our cares&comma; at some point may be handicapped to rescue us&quest; Or perhaps&comma; the author is implying that in our &lpar;or as a child&rpar; &OpenCurlyQuote;vain and uncertain’ &lpar;pg&period; 27&rpar; escapades&comma; instead of running to the arms of arts which is liable to fail us&comma; &OpenCurlyQuote;Mama Prayers’ &lpar;pg&period; 47&rpar; is a better resort&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>On a final note&comma; Anita Ogbonna’s Letters to Mama&comma; is beyond a compilation of epistles—it is a blueprint to finding new inspirations to life and living—and the arts too&period; A confident glorification of the mystery of motherhood&excl;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;<p style&equals;"text-align&colon; center&semi;"><strong>…<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;goodness-olanrewaju-ayoola&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener noreferrer">Ayoola Goodness<&sol;a> is an Award-winning Poet&comma; reviewer Literary Scholar and International Director for World Union of Poets&period; He is the author of acclaimed collection of poems &OpenCurlyQuote;<a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;wrr&period;ng&sol;authorpedia&sol;meditations&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener noreferrer">Meditations<&sol;a>&OpenCurlyQuote;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine; &NewLine; <div class&equals;"booster-block booster-author-block">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"be-author-details layout-square align-left">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"be-author-wrapper">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"booster-row">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"booster-column booster-column-two booster-column-mobile">&NewLine; <div class&equals;"be-author-image">&NewLine; <img alt&equals;"" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;secure&period;gravatar&period;com&sol;avatar&sol;d3c25b9ee2fec50d8ee9718dcc8ecfd16c9bacde4877982877beb55da5b61a68&quest;s&equals;400&amp&semi;d&equals;mm&amp&semi;r&equals;g" class&equals;"avatar avatar-400 photo avatar-img" height&equals;"400" width&equals;"400" loading&equals;"lazy"> <&sol;div>&NewLine; 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